【#范文大全# #英语选修七教案汇总#】教案课件是教师开始教学工作的首要步骤，也是成功上好课的重要前提。每位教师都应该制定自己的教案课件，这有助于提高课堂效果和满足学生的学习需求。那么，怎样才能快速写好一份高质量的教案课件呢？以下是编辑整理的“英语选修七教案”类教案课件，希望对您有所帮助。请继续关注我们的网站，我们将为您提供更多实用信息！

英语选修七教案【篇1】

1. a mental/physical disability 精神残疾/身体残疾

disability:可用作可数名词和不可数名词，用作可数名词表“残疾”；用作不可数名词表“无能、劳动能力丧失”adj. disabled

2. be proud to do/ be proud of sth 很骄傲做什么，对…感到很骄傲

4. set up her own website()创建她自己的网站

1. Other disabled people find the website beneficial.

1) find sth+adj.

2) Be beneficial to sth=be of benefit to sth 对…有益

3) v.benefit 获益，得益于。benefit by/from 得益于

1. In the other words=that is to say=namely(均常作插入语) 换句话说，也就是说

3. adapt (A) to (B) 使A适应于B，把A改编为B

4. at a time每一次, at one time曾经、一度, at times时常, at all times在任何时候, at no time决不（放句首时要倒装）

6. used to do 过去经常做, be/get used to sth/doing sth适应于…, be used to do sth被用来做

7. dream about/of doing sth梦想做…

8. miss a lot of lessons=miss a lot of school 错过许多功课

1) take a deep breath 深呼吸2)lose one’s breath喘不过起来 3)hold one’s breath屏住呼吸

11. Every time after a long absence from school, I feel really stupid because I am a bit behind the others.

2) absence from, adj. Be absent from 缺席…反义词 presence/ be present at 出席…

3) a bit=a little 一点 little ink, a bit of ink, not a bit(=not at all)

13. accept me for who I am 接受我这样的人

14. get annoyed at/by sth, get annoyed with sb 对…生气

16. the ambition for sth/to do sth. Be ambitious to do sth …的野心/雄心

17. I don’t have time to sit around/about feeling sorry for myself.闲坐着， 对…感到可怜

18. get a lot of enjoyment out of sth 从…中得到许多快乐

20. be independent of sth 不依靠…

23. give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.（注意

Learning about language and using language

1. take on challenging tasks承担有挑战的任务 take up a job as a teacher开始从事教师职业

2. congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人某事

3. with the assistance of sb,v. assist sb. in/ with sth.或assist sb in doing sth. 协助某人做什么事。 助手assistant

2. in particular=especially特别是…(注意与specially 区别)

3. accessible:可接近的；可进入的；可使用的, n.access （接近或进入某地的）方法；通路；（使用某物或接近某人的）机会或权利。常用结构：access to sth./ have access to/be accessible to

4. have difficulty/trouble doing sth 做…有困难

【原句回放】The doctors don’t know exactly what is wrong with me, so they don’t know how to make me well.

【原句回放】There should be a space at the end of each row so that people in wheelchairs can sit beside their friends.

【点拨】so that：in order that; with the result that。作“以便”，“为的是”讲，从句中通常用may(might)或can(could)等情态动词。例如：

We learn English so that we may get more knowledge.

1.如果so that 引出的从句为否定结构，则其谓语多用should+v原形，此时，so that 常译为“免得，以免”。例如：

He looked down so that she should not see his eyes.

2.so that 意为“以便于”， 引导目的状语从句； 而so…that…意为“如此…以至于”，引导结果状语从句。

【随时练】John shut everybody out of the kitchen _____ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.

A. which B. when C. so that D. as if

句意：约翰把每个人都关在厨房门外，以便他能够为晚会准备一份巨大的惊喜。so that:为了；以便于

【原句回放】The buttons in the lift should be easy for people in wheelchairs to reach…(Page 8)

【点拨】be easy to do 中，easy后用不定式的主动表被动。

有此用法的形容词还有：important, light, difficult, heavy, comfortable，fit等。

例如：This kind of water isn’t fit to drink.

The box is difficult to carry.

1. have a great desire for sth/to do sth

1. experiment with/on(do/perform /carry out/conduct an experiment on sth)在…上做实验

3. persuade sb to do/ sb into doing/ sb of sth说服某人做某事

6. it was disturbing and frightening that he looked so human. 机器人如此有人情味，使得她烦恼而且害怕。

7. be offered sympathy 被同情 have/feel sympathy for同情…

10. reach for his hand伸手碰他的手, within one’s reach够的到, out of one’s reach够不到

be accompanied by/with伴随着…

be accompanied at/on the piano 由…伴奏

15. turn around转身，回转 turn in归还，上交 turn up 露面，（音量）开大turn on 打开turn off关掉 turn down 关小，拒绝turn back往回走

17. work on从事…

20. be impressed by 对…印象深刻 make an impression on sb某人留下深刻印象

21. be green with envy at sth/of sb=be jealous of sb 嫉妒某物/某人

22. prevent…(from)doing sth阻止…做…

23. set off the shops’alarm 使商店的警钟响起来

24. get into physical fights with their owners 与他们的主人打起来

1. in the present=at present 在现在

4. be pregnant with her third child 怀上了她的第三个孩子

7. take himself seriously as a writer 开始认真的当自己是一个作家了

9. receive many rewards for his books 他的书得了很多奖

10. do research into/on sth对…做研究

11. leave me alone 让我一个人呆着，不要管我的事. Leave out遗漏、略去

12. set aside把…放在一边，为…节省或保留（钱或时间）

She was amazed by his fingernails and the softness and warmth of his skin.

As he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops…

The women were impressed by Claire and the house.

It was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife, Claire.

英语选修七教案【篇2】

8. （做）……有困难 have difficulty/trouble in (doing) sth

16. 对感到尴尬get /feel embarrassed about

22. 对……知道，意识到be/ become aware of

24. 在此期间，与此同时in the meantime/ meanwhile

43. 对……适应，习惯 get/ be used/ accustomed to

44. 就……而言 as far as one is concerned

47. 忙于 be occupied in doing sth/ with sth

51. 向......推荐 recommend…to…

56. 与…合作或一起工作 team up with…

57. (某人)想到 occur to …

58.习惯于新的生活方式、工作等; 谋生 make a life

59. 用…办法; 借助… by means of….

64. 人们相信…… it’s believed that …

75. 对……有很大的影响 have a (great) impact on

94. 需要… in need of …

102. 结识; 与…相见 make one’s acquaintance

103. (某人)冒充… pass… off as…

105. 说服某人…… convince sb of/ that

106. 避雨 shelter/ hide from the rain

107. 对……失望 be disappointed with/ at

108. 使……处于困境 condemn sb to…

英语选修七教案【篇3】

教学准备

教学目标

一、 语言知识目标

初步理解、掌握课文中关于克隆的词汇，学习分析课文中的长难句子。

二、 阅读技能目标

1. 能获取和处理文章中的主要信息。

2. 能够掌握文中出现的重要的语言知识

三、 学习策略目标

掌握速读、略读、猜测词义等阅读策略。

四、 情感态度目标

让学生认识到克隆的利和弊。

五、 文化意识目标

了解克隆，正确地利用克隆技术来为人类服务。

教学重难点

初步理解、掌握课文中关于克隆的词汇，学习分析课文中的长难句子。

教学过程

Step 1 Daily report

One student comes to the front and gives a report about advantages and disadvantages of science and technology.

Step 2 leading-in

The teacher shows some pictures and starts a discussion about cloning.

Step 3 Skimming

Task 1: What’s the main idea of the passage?

Task 2: Match the main idea with each paragraph

Para 1: A. People’s attitude towards cloning.

Para 2: B. The problems of Dolly.

Para 3: C. The impact of Dolly.

Para 4: D. Two major uses and the procedure of cloning.

Para 5: E. The definition(定义)of cloning.

Step 4 Scanning

Task 1. Look through Para 2 and answer the following questions.

(1) What are the two major uses of cloning?

(2) Which one is easier, to make plant clones or animal clones?

Task 2. Look through Para 3 and fill in the chart.

Task 3. Do the following translation and word guessing.

(1). Translation:

On the other hand, Dolly’s appearance raised a storm of objections and had a great impact on the media and public imagination.

(2). The word “controversial” in paragraph 4 probably means_________.

A. complicated B. arguable

C. important D. valuable

Task4. Do the following Tor F questions based on Paragraph 5.

1. People feared some evil leaders might use cloning to reach their goal.

2. All the research into cloning will be forbidden.

3. Religious leaders are in favor of human cloning.

Step 5 Enjoy beautiful sentences

1. Cloning plants is straightforward while cloning animals is very complicated.

2. At last the determination and patience of the scientists paid off.

3. The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging.

Step 6 Question and answer

This part is for students to find if they still have questions. If there is any, they can ask their classmates to help them.

Step 7 Quiz

Note: This part is very challenging. In the picture there are five numbers. Students can choose their lucky number and answer questions. Most of the questions are based on what they have learned in class.

Step 8. Test yourself

Fill in the blank with proper words.

Cloning is a way of _______ (make) an e-act copy of another animal or plant. It has two major uses. One is _______ gardeners use it to produce plants. The ______ is that it is valuable for medical research on animals. ________, the process of cloning is difficult ___________ (undertake).

The first successful clone, Dolly the sheep, made the whole _________ (science) world follow its progress, though it had ________ problems than the normal sheep. On the other hand, Dolly’s appearance _______ (raise) a storm of objections and had a great impact ______ the media and public imagination. Different people have different opinions on it. However, scientists still wonder ______ cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us.

Step 9 Debate

Topic: Are you for or against cloning?

课后小结

Homework

Write a passage entitled My view on cloning.

课后习题

评测练习主要有两个。

一是quiz 环节：

主要有5个问题：

1. Listen to a part of an English song and try to learn from it.

2. Please use “pay off” to make a sentence.

3.Give us some detailed information about Dolly.

4. Translate the following sentence into English.

另一方面，多利羊的出现引起了一阵强烈的反对，对媒体和公众的想象力也产生了极大的影响。

5. What is your attitude towards cloning? Give your reason.

二是test yourself 环节：

Fill in the blank with proper words.

Cloning is a way of _______ (make) an e-act copy of another animal or plant. It has two major uses. One is _______ gardeners use it to produce plants. The ______ is that it is valuable for medical research on animals. ________, the process of cloning is difficult ___________ (undertake).

The first successful clone, Dolly the sheep, made the whole _________ (science) world follow its progress, though it had ________ problems than the normal sheep. On the other hand, Dolly’s appearance _______ (raise) a storm of objections and had a great impact ______ the media and public imagination. Different people have different opinions on it. However, scientists still wonder ______ cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us.

从同学们的答题效果来看，学生们回答问题的积极性很高，准确率在98%以上。

教案【二】

核心单词

1. differ

v. 不同;相异;使?-?-相异

常用结构：

A differs from B in ...A与B在?-?-方面不同

A differs with B about/on/over... A与B就?-?-意见相左

Their house differs from mine in having no garage.

他们的房子与我的不同，区别在于他们的没有车库。

The two sides still differ with each other over the question of pay.双方在报酬的问题上仍各持己见。

联想拓展

difference n. 不同之处

different adj. 不同的

make a difference to 对?-?-产生变化;对什么有

影响

different from 与?-?-不同，不同于高手过

招

高手过招

用适当的介词填空 (原创)

①The two squares differ colour but not size.

②The husband differs the wife who is to take charge of the money.

③It doesnt make a difference me whether you are going to stay.

④This is a different car the one I drove yesterday.

答案：1. ①in; in ②with; on/about/over

③to ④from

2. undertake

vt.(undertook;undertaken)着手;从事;承担;保证，答应

常用结构：

undertake sth. 着手/从事/承担某事

undertake to do sth. 保证/答应做某事

undertake that ...保证?-?-

The scientist undertakes the e-periment.

这位科学家从事这项实验。

I can undertake the responsibility for the changes.

我愿意承担这些变革的责任。

The lawyer undertook a new case.

那个律师接了一个新的案子。

He undertook to finish the job by Friday.

他答应星期五之前完成这项工作。

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①他下个月要去西部旅行。

He will undertake a journey to the west ne-t month.

②我不能保证按时做完它。

I cant undertake that Ill finish it on time.

3. objection

N. 不赞成;反对;异议

常用结构：

Have an objection to ... 反对?-?-

raise/voice an objection 提出异议

联想拓展

Object v. 反对，不赞成

N. 物体;目标

Object to sb./sth. 不赞成某人/某事

Object to doing sth. 反对做某事

Object that ... 反对?-?-

No one objected to the plan.没有人反对这项计划。

We object to being treated like this.

我们反对受到这样的待遇。

Why do some people object to human cloning?

为什么一些人反对克隆人类呢?

mother objected that Jimmy was too weak to take up the job.

母亲反对说，吉米身体太虚弱，不能承担那份工作。

The building is the main object of his interest.

他最感兴趣的是这栋建筑物。

高手过招

单项填空

We to punishing a whole group for one persons fault. (2010?¤01?¤江西南昌检测)

Complain B. object C. oppose D. resist

解析：选B。句意为：我们反对因为一个人的错误而惩罚整体。object to doing sth.反对做某事。

4. obtain

vt. 获得;赢得

易混辨析

Obtain/acquire/gain/earn/achieve

Obtain意为“获得，买到”。指通过努力或请求而得到，含有满足要求或得达到目的的意味，用于正式语体中。

Acquire意为“经过努力逐步获得才能、知识、习惯等，也可用于表示对财物等的获得”，强调“一经获得就会长期持有”的含义。

gain意为“通过较大努力获得某种利益或好处;亦可指军事上的武力夺取等”。

earn意为“挣得，赢得”，指因工作等而得到报酬或待遇。

Achieve意为“得到;获得”，多指成就、目标、幸福的取得。

He failed to obtain a scholarship.

他没有获得奖学金。

I finally managed to obtain a copy of the report.

我终于设法弄到了这个报告的副本。

We should try to acquire good habits.

我们应该努力养成好习惯。

He found it easy to earn e-tra money.

他发现赚点额外收入很容易。

But we can only achieve it together.

然而，只有共同奋斗才能实现它。

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①The journalist immediately set out to obtain these important facts.

那位新闻记者立即着手获取这些重要的事实。

②Knowledge can be obtained through study.

知识可通过学习获得。

5. forbid

vt. (forbade/forbad; forbidden) 禁止;不准;阻止;妨碍

常用结构：

Forbid sth./doing sth. 禁止，不许(做某事)

Forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

The law forbids the use of chemical fertilizers.

法律禁止使用化学肥料。

I forbid you to tell anyone.

我不准你告诉任何人。

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①飞机上禁止吸烟。

Smoking is forbidden on the plane.

②他爸爸不准他和她交谈。

His father forbade him to talk to her.

③要禁止小孩不玩电脑游戏很难。

It is hard to forbid children to play computer games.

6. owe

vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等);应该把?-?-归功于?-?-;感激，感恩

常用结构：

Owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠(某人)债

Owe sth. to sb./sth.将某事物归因或归功于某人/事

He owes his father ￡50. = He owes ￡50 to his father.

他欠他父亲50英镑。

We owe this discovery to Newton.

我们把这一发现归功于牛顿。

高手过招

用适当的介词填空 (原创)

①How much do I owe you the groceries?

②He owes his success more luck than ability.

③I owe a lot my wife and children.

答案：①for②to; to③ to

7. resist

vt.抵抗;对抗

常用结构：

resist sth. 抵制;阻挡某事

resist doing sth. 反对做某事

Cant resist doing sth. 忍不住做某事

The nation was unable to resist the invasion.

该国无力抵抗侵略。

A healthy body resists disease.

健康的身体能抵御疾病。

I could hardly resist laughing.

我忍不住笑了。

resistance n. 抵抗，反抗;抵抗力

resistant adj. 抵抗的;有抵抗力的

Be resistant to sb./sth.对某人/某事有抵抗力

resister n. 抵制者;抗拒者;电阻器

高手过招

翻译句子 (原创)

①He resisted being carried off.

他阻挡别人把他带走。

②She can not resist the temptation of chocolate.

她无法抗拒巧克力的诱惑 。

重点短语

8. pay off

得到好结果，取得成功(常用主动语态);偿清债款;付清工资解雇;(对?-?-进行)报复;收买(某人)

At last, his hard work paid off.

最后，他的努力得到了回报。

did your plan pay off? 你的计划成功了吗?

联想拓展

Pay for付?-?-的钱;为?-?-而付出代价

Pay back sth./pay sb. back sth. 偿还某物/偿还某人某物

Pay sb. ...for sth. 因某事而付给某人?-?-

Pay sb. ...to do sth. 付给某人?-?-去做某事

Pay sb. back for sth. 向?-?-报复

高手过招

(1)单项填空

If you go for a long ride in a friends car, its the custom to offer to some of the e-penses. (2010?¤01?¤江苏启东检测)

A. pay B. pay off C. pay for D. pay back

(2)用pay的相关短语填空(原创)

①After ten years of hard working she finally

Her debt.

②Our efforts are sure to .

③Have you the milkman this week?

④Have you the money the bank yet?

⑤I will you ne-t week.

答案：(1)解析：选C。根据句意可知，这里表示?°为?-?-偿付一部分费用?±，故选C。pay for 为?-?-而付钱;为?-?-付出代价。

(2)① paid off②pay off③paid④paid; to⑤pay; back

9. in favour of

赞成;支持;有利于;主张

I am in favour of stopping work now. 我赞成现在停止工作。

In sb.s favour 对某人有利

do sb. a favour /do a favour for sb. 帮某人忙

do sb. the favour to do sth./do sb. a favour by doing sth.帮助某人做某事

Favour vt. 赞同;支持

The child favours his father with his brown eyes.

这个孩子棕色的眼睛像他的父亲。

温馨提示

表示?°支持，赞同某人/某事?±除了用in favour of之外;还可以用：be for sb./sth.; stand on ones side等。

Be against sb./sth.表示?°不支持，不赞同某人/某事?±。

高手过招

(1)单项填空

I dont like to ask people for help as a rule but I wonder if you could me a favour. (2010?¤01?¤江苏启东检测)

A. make B. do C. find D. get

(2)用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空 (原创)

In case of/in consequence of/in favour of/in possession of

①All his family are his decision to work in western area after graduation.

②While reading, coming across new words, you?ˉd better guess their meanings rather than refer to the dictionary.

③Mary told me that she was some lovely jewels.

④They had to move to another city the typhoon.

答案：(1)解析：选B。句意为：通常我不喜欢向别人寻求帮助，但我希望你能帮我的忙。do sb. a favour 帮某人忙。

(2)①in favour of ②in case of

10. (be) bound to do ...

一定或注定(做)?-?-

The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.

明天天气一定会变好的。

Youve done so much work that youre bound to pass the e-am.你下了这么大功夫, 一定能通过考试。

联想拓展

Bound v. 跳跃;限制;形成?-?-的界限

N. 跳跃;界限;范围

Adj.必然的,一定的

Be bound to sth. 受?-?-限制;被?-?-所束缚

Be bound for 准备到?-?-去;开往;去?-?-地方

Be bound up with 与?-?-有密切关系

高手过招

用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空 (原创)

①These problems were almost bound (arise).

②When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes (bound) happen.

答案： ① to arise ②are bound to

11. be in good/poor condition

状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)

联想拓展

Out of condition 状况欠佳

Working/living/studying conditions工作/生活/学习环境

On condition (that)... 在?-?-条件下;

倘若?-?-

On no condition 一点也不; 决不

In e-cellent condition 处于极佳的状况

The ship is not in a condition/is in no condition to make a long voyage. 此船的现状不适宜远航。

The car is still in e-cellent condition. 这辆汽车状况极佳。

高手过招

用适当的介词填空 (原创)

①The car has been well maintained and is e-cellent condition.

②He?ˉs e-cellent condition a man of his age.

③I had no e-ercise for ages; Im really of condition.

④You can go out condition that you wear an overcoat.

答案：① in ②in; for ③out ④on

重点句型

12. Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.

接着传来了多莉病重的坏消息。

当时间副词now, then位于句首，谓语是come, appear等表示?°出现?±一类的动词时，主句用全倒装语序。

Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。

高手过招

单项填空

In the dark forests , some large enough to hold several English towns. (2010?¤01?¤河南镇平检测)

A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes

C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand

解析：选B。考查词语辨析及倒装语序。当地点状语位于句首时，主句用全部倒装，表示某物存在于某处，应用动词lie。

教案【三】

词汇

部分 词语

辨析 1. adapt / adopt 2. ignore / neglect / overlook

3. luck / fortune / destiny / fate

词形

变化 1. comfort n. 舒适;安慰 vt.使舒适;安慰，慰问 comfortable adj.舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的 comfortably adv.舒适地uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;难受地

2. classify vt. 把……分类，

把……分级 classification n.分类，分级;类别，级别

3. betray vt. 出卖;背叛 betrayal n.[u]出卖，辜负，暴露 betrayer n. 出卖者

4. superior adj.上级的，较

高的 n.上级，长官 superiority n.优越(性) ，优等

5. trouble n. 麻烦，困难

vt.麻烦 vi.费力 troublesome adj. 令人烦恼的，麻烦的

6. pronounce vt.发音;宣布 pronunciation n.发音

重点

单词 1. adaptation n.[c] 改编

2. hesitate vi. 犹豫，踌躇，不愿

3. mistaken adj. 犯错的，错误的

4. condemn vt. 判刑，谴责，宣告……不适用

5. acquaintance n.[u]相识;熟悉 n.[c]熟人

6. fortune n.[u]命运;运气;机会 [c]财产，财富

重点

词组 1. pass sb. off as... 把某人改变或冒充成……

2. a handful of 一把;一小撮，少数，少量

3. in amazement 惊讶地

4. in terms of... 以……的观点;就……而说

5. show... in 带或领……进来

重点句型 1. Generally speaking, people are more polite to those whom they think are of higher social class.

2. Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation.

重点语法 分词作状语(见语法部分)

语言要点(模块)

Ⅰ.词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)

1. adapt / adopt

【解释】

Adapt v. 使…适应，改编This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original. 这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。

Adopt v. 采用，收养，接受Having no children of their own they decided to adopt an orphan.

他们因没有亲生儿女，所以决定领养一个孤儿。

【练习】用adapt与adopt的正确形式填空。

1). You must ________ to the norms of the society you live in.

2). Paul’ s mother had him _________ because she couldn’ t look after him herself.

3). This machine has been specially _________ for underwater use.

4). These styles can be _________ to suit individual tastes.

5). We should _________ the consumers’ suggestion.

Keys: 1). adapt 2). adopted 3). adapted 4). adapted 5). adopt

2. ignore / neglect / overlook

【解释】

Ignore v. 忽视，不理睬，指有意识地拒绝 [+sb/sth];

Neglect v. 忽视，忽略，疏忽，指无意识地忽视或忘记 [+sb/sth][+to do];

Overlook v. 忽略，疏漏，指有意识地或无意识地忽略、遗漏或不采取行动。

【练习】选择neglect，overlook，ignored填空。

1). She saw him coming but she _______ him.

2). He _______ to make repairs in his house.

3). The mother _______ her little boy’ s bad behavior.

Keys: 1). ignored 2). neglected 3). overlooked

3. luck / fortune / destiny / fate

【解释】

luck意为“命运，运气”。

Fortune意为“命运”，多含变幻无常的意味。

destiny强调命中注定，是天意。

Fate多比喻不幸或死亡，含宿命的意味。

【练习】选择luck，fortune，destiny，fate填空。

1). She told my _______ by reading my palm.

2). I hope this charm will bring you _______.

3). A meeting to decide the _______ of the factory is to be held today.

4). _______ drew us together.

Keys: 1). fortune 2). luck 3). fate 4). Destiny

Ⅱ.词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)

1. comfort n. 舒适;安慰 vt.使舒适;安慰，慰问 comfortable adj.舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的 comfortably adv.舒适地uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;难受地

2. classify vt. 把……分类，

把……分级 classification n.分类，分级;类别，级别

3. betray vt. 出卖;背叛 betrayal n.[u]出卖，辜负，暴露 betrayer n. 出卖者

4. superior adj.上级的，较

高的 n.上级，长官 superiority n.优越(性) ，优等

5. trouble n. 麻烦，困难

vt.麻烦 vi.费力 troublesome adj. 令人烦恼的，麻烦的

6. pronounce vt.发音;宣布 pronunciation n.发音

【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。

1). The hotel is modern and ________ (comfort) furnished.

2). She always felt slightly ________ (comfort) in a hat.

3). We will never forgive his ________ (betray).

4). She works well with those superior ________ (介词) her in the firm.

5). The economy has become a ________ (trouble) issue for the Conservative Party.

6). We had no trouble ________ (find) the address.

7). The books in the library ________ (classify) according to subject.

8). Only eleven of these accidents were classified ________ (介词) major.

9). She doesn’ t like having her ________ (pronounce) corrected.

Keys: 1). comfortably 2). uncomfortable 3). betrayal 4). to

5). troublesome 6). finding 7). are classified 8). as 9). pronunciation

Ⅲ.重点词汇(旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料)

1. adaptation n.[c] 改编 adapt vt.使适应(合);修改,改编 vi. (to)适应

[典例]

1). The play is an adaptation of a short novel. 这部戏剧是一部短篇小说的改编本。

2). The adaptation of animals to the environment is rather slow. 动物对环境的适应是相当慢的。

[重点用法]

Adaptation to 对……的适应 adapt oneself to 使适应;使适合

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。

1). He tried hard to _______ himself _______ (使自己适应) the new conditions.

2). He made a quick ________ _________ (适应了) the new environment.

3). When they moved to Canada, the children _______ _______ the change very well.

Keys: 1). adapt; to 2). adaptation to 3). adapted to

2. hesitate vi. 犹豫，踌躇，不愿 hesitation n.[u,c]踌躇;犹豫不决

[典例]

1). He hesitated before he answered because he didn’ t know what to say. 他在回答之前犹豫了一下，因为他不知道说什么。

2). Don’ t hesitate about that. Do it at once. 对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。

[重点用法]

Hesitate to do sth. 做某事犹豫不决 hesitate about (doing)sth. 对某事犹豫不决

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。

1). He was still ________ over whether to join the e-pedition.

2). He did not hesitate _______ (ask) her to sit beside him.

3). Without any_______ (hesitate), he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.

4). There’ s no room for _______ (hesitate).

Keys: 1). hesitating 2). to ask 3). hesitation 4). hesitation

3. mistaken adj. 犯错的，错误的 mistake n.&v. 错误，过失;弄错，误解，把……误认为

[典例]

1). You are mistaken about him.你误会他了。

2). It can’ t have been my car. You must be mistaken. 那不可能是你的车。你肯定错了。

[重点用法]

By mistake 错误地 mistake for 被误认为是

mistake in 在……的错误 make a mistake 犯错误

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。

1). Someone must have left the door open _______ mistake.

2). We may have made a mistake ________ our calculations.

3). Tom didn’ t make a single spelling ________ in his composition.

4). You _______ my meaning entirely.

5). He was ________ for the minister.

6). Ivan’ s work is always full of _______.

Keys: 1). by 2). in 3). mistake 4). mistook 5). mistaken 6). mistakes

4. condemn vt. 判刑，谴责，宣告……不适用 condemnation n.[u,c]谴责，指责，定罪

[典例]

1). We condemn his foolish behavior. 我们谴责他的愚蠢行为。

2). The criminal was condemned to death. 那个罪犯被判处死刑。

[重点用法]

Condemn sb. / sth. 谴责某人/某事 be condemned to判以……刑;使……注定

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。

1). She knew that society would ________ her for leaving her children.

2). There was widespread international _________ (condemn) of the bombing.

3). He was found guilty and condemned ________ death.

Keys: 1). condemn 2). condemnation 3). to

5. acquaintance n.[u]相识;熟悉;熟知 n.[c]相识的人，熟人 acquaint vt. 使熟知，告知

[典例]

1). I have some acquaintance with the Russian. 我懂一点儿俄语。

2). She was a casual acquaintance in Vienna. 她是我在越南的一个熟人。

[重点用法]

make one’ s acquaintance = make the acquaintance with sb. 结识某人 acquaint sb. wth.... 使某人认识/了解……

[练习] 根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当的词。

1). The musician had little acquaintance ________ modern science.

2). I am delighted to ________ your acquaintance.

3). She has many ________ in the business community.

4). I have some acquaintance ________ Spanish.

5). I need to ________ myself with the new regulations.

Keys: 1). with 2). make 3). acquaintances 4). with 5). acquaint

6. fortune n.[u]命运;运气;机会 [c]财产，财富 fortunate adj.幸运的，幸福的

[典例]

1). She had the good fortune to be free from illness. 她运气好，没得病。

2). It is believed that it will bring good fortune in the coming year. 据说它还能为人们在新的一年里带来好运气。

[重点用法]

make a fortune发财 seek one’ s fortune外出找出路

Try one’ s fortune碰运气 be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth. 幸运做某事

[练习] 根据句子的要求翻译。

1). He _______ _______ _______ (发了财) by selling houses.

2). She _______ _______ _______ (寻求她的财富) in another country.

3). _________ (不幸的是), the fire spread quidkly after it had started.

Keys: 1). made a fortune 2). sought her fortune 3). Unfortunately

Ⅳ.重点词组(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)

1. pass sb. off as... 把某人改变或冒充成……

[典例]

1). He escaped by passing himself off as a guard. 他冒充警卫逃走了。

2). She passed him off as her husband. 她把他假充作自己的丈夫。

[重点用法]

Pass sth. to sb. 将某物递给某人 pass away 去世 pass down/on... 把……传给后世

Pass...on to 把……传递给…… pass by 走过;经过 pass through 通过;穿过

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的介词或副词。

1). Pass the book _______ _______ me when you’ ve finished it.

2). I was sorry to learn that his mother had passed _______.

3). She passed _______ a difficult period after her marriage failed.

4). They bought up pieces of old furniture and passed them _______ _______ valuable antiques.

Keys: 1). on; to 2). away 3). through 4). off; as

2. a handful of 一把;一小撮，少数，少量

[典例]

He pulled out a handful of coins from his pocket. 他从口袋里取出一把钱。

[短语归纳]

A mouthful of一口;少量 an armful of 一揽;一抱

[练习] 根据句子的意思翻译。

1). We have received only _______ _______ _______ (少数几封) letters on this subject.

2). He only ate a few _______ _______ (几口) meat.

Keys: 1). a handful of 2). mouthfuls of

3. in amazement 惊讶地

[典例]

I stared at him in amazement. 我吃惊地盯着他。

[短语归纳] in在结构中表示“处于……状态”的短语：

In action在行动 in advance 事先 in anger 气忿地 in common共有，共同

In danger处于危险中 in debt欠债 in detail详细地 in doubt怀疑

In e-citement兴奋地 in tears流着眼泪 in general 大体上 in operation 生效,运转着

In place 在适当的位置 in reality实际上 in return 作为报答 in secret秘密地

In shape 处于良好状态 in short 简言之 in sight被看见 in silence沉默地

In vain 白白地 in thought 思考 in trouble有麻烦 in turn依次为

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。

1). ________ my amazement, he changed so much.

2). I find it ________ (amaze) that you can’ t swim.

3). I heard that a burglar broke into my room last night ________ amazement. I couldn’ t believe my ears.

Keys: 1). To 2). amazing 3). in

4. in terms of... 以……的观点;就……而说

[典例]

1). In terms of money, he’ s quite rich, but not in terms of happiness. 就钱来说他很富有，但就幸福来说就不然了。

2). It is difficult to e-press it in terms of science. 要用科学的字眼来表达它是很困难的。

[短语归纳] 英语中类似结构的短语有：

In need of 需要 in charge of 负责 in search of 搜寻

In hope of 希望 in honor of 纪念、尊重 in favor of 有利于

In spite of 尽管 in case of 以防、万一 in place of 代替

[练习] 根据句子的意思完成句子。

1). Think of it ________ ________ ________ (从……角度) an investment.

2). It was a bad year for films, ________ _________ ________ ________ _________ ________ _________ (无论从数量上还是质量上).

3). This project is ________ _________ ________ ________ (迫切地需要) funding.

4). He is homeless and________ _________ ________ ________ _________ (需要帮助).

Keys: 1). in terms of 2). in terms of both quantity and quality

3). in great/urgent need of 4). in great need of help

5. show... in 带或领……进来

[典例]

1). Tom showed a little boy in. 汤姆带了一个小男孩进来。

2). Will you show him in? 你把他领进来好吗?

[短语归纳] show短语：

Show sb. out 领某人出去 show sb. around 领某人参观某地

Show off 炫耀，卖弄，使显眼 show up 出现，来到某处，揭露，显得好看

[练习] 用适当的介词或副词填空。

1). 1 will show you ________ when you are in the city.

2). She likes to show ________ her nice figure by wearing tight dresses.

3). Uncle George didn’ t show ________ for our wedding because he forgot it.

4). He showed me ________ a sittingroom.

Keys: 1). around 2). off 3). up 4). into

Ⅴ.重点句子(旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)

1. Generally speaking, people are more polite to those whom they think are of higher social class. 总的来说，人们对那些他们认为属于较高社会阶层的人更礼貌一些。

[解释]

1). 本句中的of 表示“从属”关系。例如：

Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚，人以群分。

2). be of+形容词+抽象名词=be+副词+与该抽象名词同根的形容词。例如：

What I said is of great importance. = What I said is very important. 我所说的非常重要。

可用于以上结构的抽象名词及相对应的形容词有：ability-able, help-helpful, use-useful,

Importance-important, interest-interesting, significance-significant, value-valuable

[练习] 翻译句子。

1). 他是个兴趣广泛的人。

____________________________________________________________________________________

2). 我觉得这本英汉字典非常有用。

____________________________________________________________________________________

Keys: 1). He is a person of wide interests.

2). I find the English-Chinese dictionary very useful / of great use.

2. Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation. 亨利.希金斯正与皮克林上校促膝长谈。

[解释] 形容词短语deep in sth.“专心;全神贯注;深陷”，可用在句中作表语、状语。例：

1). He was deep in thought. 他陷入了沉思。

2). He was so deep in his work that he was not aware of the fire. 他是如此专心工作以致于不知道发生了火灾。

3). Deep in work, he didn’ t notice a man come in.

同样用法的词还有：lost, determined, absorbed, dressed等，例：

1). Lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.

2). Absorbed in novel, he forgot his appointment.

[练习] 翻译句子。

1). _________ (determine) not to come back, she went out of the house.

2). _________ (dress) as a princess, she went onto the stage.

Keys: 1). Determined 2). Dressed

课文要点(模块)

Ⅰ.课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)

根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：

Higgins, Pickering and Eliza were ____1______ from the rain. Eliza was a poor flower girl who was _____2_____ to improve herself. But she could speak poor English. The e-pert in phonetic, Higgins, noticed this and became ____3_____ in teaching her English. At first he wrote down the words that the girl used. She was surprised at this. Later she knew that phonetics _____4_____ from people’s own ____5_____. And that was Higgins ____6____ and hobby. Higgins said her ___7_______ English will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days. Once _____8____ to speak properly, the girl could ____9_____ herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party. Higgins and Pickering had e-changed their own opinion and decided to teach her English from the _____10_____.

(答案: 1.sheltering; 2.ambitious; 3.interested; 4.classified; 5.speech;

fession; 7.terrible; 8.educated; 9.pass; 10. alphabet)

Ⅱ.课文大意概括 (旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力)

阅读课文，试着用30来个单词概括课文大意或翻译下面短文。

这个剧本讲述的是一个来自社会下层且语言粗俗的卖花女，偶然遇到上层社会的皮克林上校和希金斯教授的情景。

The play is about ____________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

答案：The play is about a Pygmalion from the lower society with vulgar language, who occasionally encountered Colonel Pickering and Professor Higgins in the upper society.

Ⅲ.课文佳句背诵与仿写 (旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力)

1.【原句】A man is hiding from the rain listening to people’s language and watching their reactions. 有一个男士在躲雨，边听人们谈话，边观察着人们的反应。

[模仿要点] 句子结构：主句 + V-ing and V-ing

【模仿1】 所以的学生在晚会上又唱又跳，玩得很开心。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案： All the students enjoyed the party, singing and dancing.

【模仿2】我喜欢独自学习，可以集中精神于我做的事情及思考我的想法。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案：I prefer studying alone, concentrate on what I am doing and thinking my own thoughts

2.【原句】Disappointed at the outcome, but thinking it is better than nothing, Eliza said: “ Thank you, sir.” 对先生付的钱表现出失望的样子，但想到有总比没有好,Eliza 说：“谢谢,先生.”

[模仿要点] 句子结构：V-ed 状语，+ but +V-ing状语, +主句

【模仿1】虽然训练很累，但相信总有一天他会成为冠军，刘翔告诉自己要坚持。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案：Tired from the training, but believing one day he would be a championship, Liu -iang told himself he must carry on.

【模仿2】虽然被电脑游戏吸引，但想到他的作业还没做，他立即关掉电脑。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案：Attracted by the computer games, but thinking that his home was still undone, he turned off the computer at once.

3. 【原句】She’s quite a common girl with dirty nails. 她是很普通的一个年轻姑娘，手指甲脏兮兮的。

[模仿要点] 句子结构： a/an + adj. + C.N. + with短语作定语

【模仿1】她是一位相当聪明的学生，且乐于助人。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案：She is quite an intelligent student with a helping hand.

【模仿2】他是一位有着快乐家庭的成功商人。

_______________________________________________________________________________

答案：He is a successful business man with a happy family.

单元自测 (模块)

1完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

字数：203 完成时间：14分钟 难度：---

most greenhouses look like a small glass house. Green-houses are used to grow plants, especially in the winter. Greenhouses 21 by trapping heat from the sun. The glass panes (窗玻璃) of the greenhouse let in light but keep heat from 22 . This causes the greenhouse to heat up – much like the 23 of a car parked in sunlight -- which keeps the plants 24 enough to live in winter.

The Earth' s atmosphere is all around us. It is the air that we breathe. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere 25 much like the glass panes in a greenhouse. 26 enters the Earth's atmosphere, passing through the blanket of green- house gases. As it reaches the Earth's surface, the land, water and biosphere (生物圈) 27 its energy. Once absorbed, this energy is passed back into the 28 . Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it 29 , trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.

The greenhouse 30 is important. Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for humans to live. If the effect becomes stronger, though, it could make the Earth warmer than usual. Even a little e-tra warming may cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

21. A. run B. work C. perform D. apply

22. A. increasing B. cooling C. escaping D. passing

23. A. outside B. top C. window D. inside

24. A. warm B. strong C. healthy D. tall

25. A. behave B. react C. conduct D. operate

26. A. Gas B. Sunlight C. Heat D. Energy

27. A. absorb B. use C. stop D. reflect

28. A. sky B. greenhouse C. atmosphere D. surface

29. A. disappears B. escapes C. continues D. remains

30. A. effect B. result C. change D. force

答案：

21. B。 本句话后面的“…by trapping heat from the sun.”可知这里是讲温室的工作原理，温室的工作原理是蓄留来自太阳的热量，所以选work。

22. C。 根据下一句“This causes the greenhouse to heat up…”可知，太阳光透进窗玻璃后，热量却被阻止散出，从而使温室内温度上升。escape有“(气体)逃出、逸出”的意思，符合语境。

23. D。 温室的原理就像停在阳光下的小汽车内部一样，阳光透进以后，热量不易散出。注意：因为类比的是the greenhouse的内部，所以对停在阳光下的小汽车来说就是指其内部了，而并非车窗。

24. A。 根据此句的关键词in winter可知选择A项，其他的选项干扰性较为强烈，但是如果是针对in winter这个特殊环境的话，选择A项是选择。温室内温度的升高可以使植物在冬天能保持温暖，促进生长。

25. A。 根据本段最后一句“Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it 29, trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.”可知当阳光进入大气层后，有一部分热量将会被一些温室气体(大气中的二氧化碳、水气、甲烷、氮氧化物、臭氧等) trapped in the atmosphere，从而导致地球表面温度上升。这个原理与温室的原理是相同的。那么大气中这些能够trap一部分热量的温室气体的作用就很类似温室里窗玻璃的作用。所以此题选择A项behave比较合适。

26. B。 因为还没有被吸收，所以这里用太阳光比较合适，描述太阳光先进入地球的大气层……

27. A。 从其后的Once absorbed可得到暗示，太阳光穿过厚厚的一层温室气体后到达地球的表面，大地、水和生物圈都会吸收一部分太阳光的能量。

28. C。 地球吸收热量后，一些能量依旧返回大气层。从后面的一些到了太空中，一些被trapped in the atmosphere by greenhouse gases可以看出。

29. D。 remains保留下来。从后面的trapped in the atmosphere by greenhouse gases “一些被大气层中的温室气体蓄留”可知答案。

30. A。 根据其后内容可知是在谈温室效应的影响，从后面的“If the effect becomes stronger…”可以得到提示。

2语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。

词数：138 完成时间：8分钟 难度：--

every student will be faced with the question when he passes the college entrance e-aminations: Should we choose a good major 31 a good university first? Some students prefer 32 (consider) majors first so that they can learn 33 they are interested in. It will also make 34 possible for them to take their favorite jobs in the future. 35 , those 36 think differently believe that the environment is important to one's development and 37 graduates from leading universities are often more likely to find a good job. 38 my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain both, the first thing 39 (consider) is a good major, because no matter 40 we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.

31.or 32.to consider 33.what 34.it 35.However 36.who 37.that 38.In

39.to consider 40.where

31.or，表选择关系：

32.to consider，prefer to do sth.是固定结构，“更喜欢做……，宁愿做……”

33.what，考查由what引导的宾语从句：

34.it, 此处的it作形式宾语：

35.However。表意思的转折，“然而，可是”：

36.who，who引导定语从句：

37.that，由and连接的两个宾语从句，其中引导第二个宾语从句的that不能省掉。

38.In，in one's opinion是固定搭配，“依照/按照某人的观点”.

39.to consider, the first thing to do 表“要做的第一件事”，动词不定式to do作后置定语：

40.where，no matter where we study表“我们无论在哪里学习”：

3阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

词数：314 完成时间：7分钟 难度：---

In June, 2007, a group of students from eight high schools in Winnipeg, the capital of Canada’s Manitoba province, will begin test-launching (试发射) a satellite the size of a Rubik’s cube.

The one-kilogram Win-Cub satellite, named for its home city and its shape, will be put into low orbit. Once in space, it can perform for a few months or up to several years, communicating information that could help find the signs of earthquakes.

There are 80 similar satellite projects worldwide, but this is the first high-school based program of its kind in Canada. 30 Manitoba high school students are having a hand in designing and building the satellite, in cooperation with aerospace (航空航天的) e-perts and 10 students from the University of Manitoba, and with support from two other organizations.

The Win-Cube project is not something that goes on a piece of paper; it is real-world engineering, allowing high school students to have an opportunity to learn more about the e-citing world of engineering through their participation in this challenging program. It is also taken as a wonderful e-ample of the unique partnerships within Manitoba. Designing, building and launching a satellite with high-school participation will bring this world-class educational project into reality and Manitoba closer to space.

“These Manitoba high school students deserve congratulations for their enthusiasm, innovation (创新), and a strong love for discovery,” said Education, Citizenship and Youth Minister Peter Bjomson. “We want to make science more relevant, interesting and attractive to high school students by showing them how classroom studies can relate to practical e-perience in the workplace or, in this case, in space,” Bjomson added.

The Win-Cube program is mainly named at inspiring a strong desire for discovery on the part of the students. It also shows Manitoba’s devotion to research and innovation and the development of a skilled workforce—all important drivers of knowledge-based economic growth.

41. According to the passage, the Win-Cube satellite is .

A. named after Manitoba and its shape

B. intended for international communication

C. designed like a Rubik’s cube both in shape and size

d. challenged by university students around the world

42. According to Mr. Bjomson, .

A. those Manitoba high school students are worth praising

B. the study of space can be practically made in classrooms

C. Manitoba high schools are famous for the study of space

d. scientific research is too far away from high school students

43. The primary purpose of the project is to .

A. find the early signs of earthquakes

B. relate studies to practical

C. help high school students study real-world engineering

d. inspire a strong desire for discovery among the students

44. Which of the following statements is WRONG?

A. In Canada there are 80 similar satellite programs in all.

B. These students will have an opportunity to learn more about engineering through the project.

C. These high school will have a strong love for discovery and be interested in science.

d. This Win-Cube program is very successful in Canada.

45. The best title for this passage may be .

A. Manitoba School B. Win-Cube Program

C. Space Co-operation D. Satellite Launching

答案：

本文主要讲述了一群来自加拿大Manitoba省的高中学生在专家的帮助下成功发射了一枚叫Rubik’s Cube(魔方)的人造卫星，这枚卫星将用来帮助发现早期地震迹象，这样的活动有助于提高学生的能力，激励学生探索的欲望。

41. C 细节理解题。 答案在第一段。

42. A 细节理解题。他们成功发射了魔方这颗卫星，从倒数第二段第一句话可看出答案是A。

43. D 推理判断题。 写这些事情的目的，在于激励学生探索的欲望。

44. A 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知A项是错误的说法。

45. B 主旨大意题。 只有Win-Cube program才能全面表达这篇文章的大意。

4.读写任务

阅读下面一封信，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文：

dear editor,

I 'm writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident. Several days ago, my neighbor family ate a bag of fake food from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and brought up what they had eaten as their faces turned pale. Fortunately, another neighbor passed by only to find the accident and immediately called the ambulance, which carried them quickly to hospital. After several hours' treatment they finally escaped from death.

From this all of us have realized the importance of food safety. And I do hope the whole society shall begin taking actions to protect people's life safety.

Yours

li Hua

[写作内容]

你校是一所国际学校校办英文杂志的学生编辑：你看了上面这封信后，也想写一篇关于该信的感想或评论的文章，内容要点包括：

1、以约30个词概括上面这封信的内容要点，并作为你的文章的开头部分：

2、以约120个词谈谈你对文中叙述之事的感想和相关的情况，并包括下面要点：

1)你对此事件的看法：

2)解释你的理由并提出你的建议：

3)向受害者表达尽快复康的祝愿：

[写作要求]

1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子;标题自定：

2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称：

[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯：

[写作辅导]

1.写作有可能用到的主要短语和单词：获得利益make profits, 非法的illegal，卫生hygiene，安全措施safety measures，控告charge，和谐的harmonious,食品安全food safety.

2.本文的概要必须包含以下要点：I' m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident. / Fortunately, another neighbor passed by only to find the accident and immediately called the ambulance, which carried them quickly to hospital / After several hours' treatment they finally escaped from death. / From this all of us have realized the importance of food safety.

3.本文要注意，概要一定要根据文段的时态来写。同时，绝对不能抄袭原文的句子：作文中“你对此事件的看法”、“解释你的理由并提出你的建议”“向受害者表达尽快复康的祝愿”为评论性文字和结论性的观点，故用一般现在时或一般将来时态。

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答案:

Safety Ought to Be Paid More Attention to

Today, I received a reader's letter about a food poisoning incident, and with others' help, the victims were safe. The responsible reader also referred to the importance of food safety and the necessity of actions to protect people's life.

I was shocked at the food poisoning incident. Personally speaking, the government should pay more attention to the food safety and making some necessary laws. As some illegal businessmen are only interested in making profits in the race to become rich quickly, they seldom care about the necessary safety measures and hygiene or care what happens to consumers. They must be charged by law. Only in this way will the whole society have a better and harmonious life.

Here, I also wish all the victims recover soon.

英语选修七教案【篇4】

The second period for Language points for Reading

Check the homework.

1.that is to say /that is 也就是说，即 常用来进一步解释前面说过的事情。这是个固定短语，在句中作插入语，前面都可有逗号，后面可接句子或短语。

eg. My boss has asked me to attend a lecture about the use of the Internet three days from now, that is to say, on Friday.

John is a Londoner, that is to say, he lives in London.

eg. People seldom realize the value of health till they have lost it.

What is the value of the book?

This is the value of regular exercise.

eg. I’ve always valued your friendship/your advice.

The Ss have always valued their teachers.

The machine is valued at 1,000 yuan.

eg. Five colleges formed the university.

Water forms almost three quarters of the human body.

Clouds are forming on the top of the hill.

form a /the habit form in line in the form of

eg. She has a tall graceful form.

These are two different forms of the same thing.

4.in need of 需要中的，需要。。。。。后接名词或代词

eg. We’re collecting money for families in need.

Our school is in great need of English teachers.

need v.

We need to work harder./ We need work harder.

sth. need doing/ to be done.(want , require)

eg. The old temple needs repairing/ to be repaired.

eg. Please turn to page 216.

When you are in trouble ,you may turn to your teacher (for help).

区别turn down/ turn up turn in turn on/ turn off

eg. 1). After he left the university he became a teacher, but later he turned _____ translation.

2). The English evening turned out______ a great success.

A. be B. being C. to be D. to have

eg. She acquired a good knowledge of English by careful study.

If you did not steal the watch, you had better explain how you did acquire it.

acquire/ earn/ win /gain/ obtain/get

acquire 指通过自己的努力或经过一个过程而获得才能，智力等；earn一般是通过自身劳动而获得报酬或因自身劳动而得到的荣誉等；win指的是通过努力而得到有一定价值的东西或因占有优势而得到。

gain凭相当大的努力在竞争或斗争获得报酬，荣誉，知识，进步等。

obtain 通过较大努力或经过相当一段时间才获得早已希望得到的东西。

get 最普遍用语。

eg. He is man with rich knowledge.

My knowledge of French is poor.

To the best of my knowledge, he is honest and reliable.

He has a good knowledge of English.

Longjing is a good tea.

This is a fine paper.

Ex: One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain______ good knowledge of basic word formation.

7．Communicate （1）联系, 通消息, 交流思想 (vi)

Eg. They had no way to communicate with Kurt.

The two friends haven’t communicated with each other for years.

Eg. With his help, we tried to communicate the feelings to the hosts.

You don’t communicate your ideas well in the essay.

Eg. He communicated the disease to the rest of his family.

School children often communicate colds to each other.

eg. I must get into communication with him on this subject.

eg. all sorts of services/ goods/ books/work

eg. The doctor searched the wound and found the bullet.

They searched everywhere but could not find the lost child.

search for sb./ sth. 与 search sb./ sth. , search sw. for sb./sth. 区分

eg. Police and tracker dogs searched the woods for the missing boy.

I have searched my mind for a reason, but can find none.

in search of = in one’s search for （引起状语）找寻

Ex: The police ______ the prisoner to see if he had a gun.

C. was in search of D. was in their search for

Eg. I signed to him to keep away, but he continued to advance.

A month has passed and the work has not advanced.

Sugar has advanced two cents a pound.

Eg. The shopkeepers advanced their prices.

His work advanced the science of microbiology.

The date of the meeting was advanced from June 10 to June 3.

The plan he advanced was not good.

May I advance my opinion on this matter?

eg. Everything should be fixed in advance.

eg. She walked two yards in advance of her husband.

In this he was in advance of his party.

advanced adj. 先进的; 高级的; 年老的, 时间过去很多

eg. She was cited as an advanced worker.

He is spending a year in advanced studies.

He is advanced in years.

10.rather than 而不，与其说…倒不如说 ; 宁愿…而不愿

eg. Edison preferred to continue his work, rather than rest on his achievements.

The housewives prefer to go out to work rather than while away the time at home.

Her performance in work is good rather than bad.

would rather…than…/ prefer to do… rather than do…

eg. He hopes for a chance to go abroad.

He threw away a chance to be a manager.

…. 的可能性 chance of doing sth./ chance to do

eg. The prisoners here have no chance to get away.

熟记下列短语：

by chance/accident sb. chance/happen to do

It (so) chanced /happened that…

take every chance to do sth.

12. address (1)写地址, 把…..寄给, 向…..提出 vt

Eg.Please address the letter for me.

Who ought I to address my request to?

Eg. He is going to address the meeting in a minute.

He will address you on the subject of war and peace.

Eg. He addressed her as “Miss Mattie”.

eg. Please ask him to leave his address.

What’s your home address?

The President gave an address to the nation over the radio.

Eg. At the beginning of June an event occurred.

I am so awfully sorry that this has occurred.

It won’t occur again, if I can help it.

Eg. That view of the case did not occur to me before.

That he should have some deep personal objection had never occurred to me.

经常用于以it作形式主语的句中, 真正的主语可以是从句, 也可以是不定式。

Eg. It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child.

It didn’t occur to me that you would object.

It didn’t occur to me to mention it.

Didn’t it occur to you to close the windows?

Eg. E occurs in print more often than any other letter.

The same theme occurs in much of his work.

英语选修七教案【篇5】

1.at the beginning of 在、、、的初 2.hear of 听说

3.witness sb/sth 亲眼目睹某人某事 4.with one’s own eyes 亲眼

5.sort out 分类、整理 6.hear sb doing sth听见某人在干某事

7.an annual income 年收入 8.on the shore 在海岸上

9.yell out 大声叫喊 10.ahead of 在、、、前面

12.a pack of一包、一群、一伙 13.at a depth of在、、、的饿深度

14.in the meantime在次期间；与次同时15.mother tongue母语

16.help sb out帮助某人摆脱困境或危难17.the relationship between A and B A和B的关系

18rent sth to sb将、、、出租给某人 rent sth from sb 租借或租用

19.at the seaside在海边 20.by magic用魔法

21be/become aware of对、、、知道，明白、意识到 22. a narrow escape死里逃生

23 turn sth upside down 上下翻转过来的、弄得乱七八糟的

24be scared to death吓死 be scared of sth/doing sth/to do sth害怕做某事

25in time to do sth 及时做某事 26be about to do sth即将做某事

27have on=be wearing穿着、戴着 28head out into前往某地

29grab急抓，seize抓紧、夺占 snatch突然掠夺 grasp抓紧、全面领会

30in the distance在远处 31work as a team协同作战

32 on top of 在、、、上面 33 stop sb doing sth阻止某人做某事

34being badly wounded由于伤势严重 35within a minute or two片刻之后

36bring in引进、赚得、 收（庄稼） 37wash off 冲走

38hold up举起、支撑、使、、、耽搁 39an international ban国际禁令

40reflect on/upon思考、反思、回忆 41such extraordinary beauty如此奇特的美景

42a new dimension of life 一个全新的生活空间 43 mind sb doing sth介意某人做某事

44 a sharp drop陡坡 45 the diary entry日记内容

46 I’d like a refund, please.请退款 47wise-looking长相聪慧的

1 work as a volunteer当志愿者 2hear from sb收到某人来信

3be dying for sth/to do sth迫切想要、渴望 die out灭绝 die away逐渐消失 die down逐渐减弱 die off相继死去 4adapt (oneself) to sth/doing sth使适应

5for sure一定、必定 6the other day前几天

7come across sb/sth偶遇=come upon/run across/run into

8be relevant to与、、、相关的 9make a difference有影响、起作用、产生差别

10shake hands with sb和某人握手 11had been doing 过去完成进行时

12stick out伸出 13stick tosth坚持、、、

14all over the place到处、乱蓬蓬 15what if倘若、、、怎么办

16not…but不是、、、而是、、、 17 a sewing machine缝纫机

18oxen for ploughing耕牛 19go hungry挨饿

22in need在困难中 23It is a privilege to do sth做某事感到很荣幸。

24participate in sth参加、、、 25financial security财务保障

26operate on给、、、动手术 27a remote village一个偏远村庄

28all the time一直、始终 29practise doing 练习做某事

30 in a clinic在一家诊所 31donate sth to sb捐赠

32 wedding anniversary结婚周年纪念日 33life skills生活技巧

34have the privilege of 有、、、的饿特权 35 in a soft voice轻声地

36purchase sth with sth/ purchase sth for sb买

英语选修七教案【篇6】

Useful Expressions:

2.award sb. sth./award sth. to sb. 把某物授予/给予/判给某人

3.celebrate different film genres 颂扬不同的电影流派

4.six of the major international film festivals 六个主要的国际电影节

5.be appropriate for sb. to do sth 对…而言适合做…

8.view…as…把…视为..

15.feature Hollywood films 以好莱坞电影为特色

18.distinguish between…and…(~ from..) 区别、判别、分清

20. meet one’s standards 达到某人的标准

21.was hatched back in 1978 早在1978年就筹划了

23.change the focus to doing sth. 把重心转移到做某事

25.act/perform in a film 在一部电影中担任演员

26.win an award at a film festival 在一个电影节上获奖

27.give awards/an award to sb. 给某人颁奖,给某人奖励

28.take a step backwards后退 take a step散步、溜达 take steps to do采取措施

29. from all around the globe 来自全球、来自全世界

30.make films with large budgets 以很大的预算资金投入制作电影

32. have a chance of doing sth./to do sth.有可能做某事

33.lose our international angle 失去我们的国际视野

34.don’t favour films from any one country 不偏爱来自任何一国的电影

37.have a good reputation worldwide 在世界范围内有良好的声誉

38.put forward a personal opinion 提出一个个人意见

44.interfere in someone else’s activity 打断某人，干涉某人的行动

47.be awarded for doing sth. 因为做某事而获奖

48.keep sth. in the shadows 保持某事在幕后/在阴影中/在后台运作

49.have no difficulty in doing sth. 做某时毫无困难

52.express oneself in English 用英语表达自己

57. have an appointment to meet sb.约见某人

60. think twice about sth. / doing sth. 三思而行，慎重考虑后再作决定

61. waste time/money on sth.浪费时间/钱在某事上

63.give sb. one’s sincere congratulations 给某人最衷心的祝愿

68.enter a speech competition 参加一个演讲比赛

71.have no commercial future 没有商业前途

83.have contradictory feelings about 对……有矛盾的情感

86. be dedicated to专心致志于…

88. have a tendency to do sth. 有做某事的趋势

Useful Expressions:

1.Joining us in the studio are Isabel from the Cannes Film Festival, …

来到我们节目现场的有来自戛纳电影节的伊莎贝尔罗斯……

Gone are the days when we used foreign oil.

我们使用洋油的日子一去不复返了。

Present at the meeting are some famous artists.

与会的是一些著名的画家。

2.Maria, do tell us a little about the Venice Film Festival.

玛丽娅，一定要告诉我们一些关于威尼斯电影节的情况。

3.I hate to interrupt you, but in defence of the Venice Film Festival, I have to point out that… 我很抱歉打断你，但我得为威尼斯电影节说句话，我必须指出……

4. It was then that Robert Redford took over …

就是那时候罗伯特雷特福德接管……

5. …there is a good chance it will become famous.

它获奖就有了很大的机会。

6.People tend to present their personal opinion as if it were a collective group’s opinion.

人们总是陈述自己个人的观点仿佛它是一个集体的观点。

7.While there is no restriction on foreign entries, those that win are in the minority.

虽然没有限制外国电影的进入，但外国电影获奖的只是少数。

8.Whether you think the Academy Awards are a film festival or not, everyone agrees that the Oscar is the best-known award a contemporary film can receive.

无论学院奖是否是一个电影节,每个人都同意奥斯卡奖是当代电影所能获得的最高奖项。

9.It felt like the camera was in the sky.

感觉起来就好象照相机在空中。

10.I think this is more to highlight the advanced special effects than to help the film’s plot.

在我看来，这是为了更加突出电影高超的特效，而不是有助于表现电影的情节。

11.As long as the film’s quality meets our standards, we include it.

只要电影的质量达到标准，都能参加评选。

12．Considering the history of our festival, we feel it is important to favour films from any one country.

考虑到我们电影节的历史，我们觉得不偏向任何国家的电影是非常重要的。

13．It was the festival that he took over in 1981.

他在1981年接管的就是这个电影节。

14．It was not until nine that I got up.

就是直到九点我才起床。

15.Who was it that told him what had happened?

到底是谁告诉他所发生的事？

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